Skip to main content

Java String & String Pool

👱 String variables are stored in “constant string pool”. Once the string reference changes the old value that exists in the “constant string pool”, it cannot be erased.

Example:String name = “book”;

Constant string pool
Constant string pool.
If the name value has changed from “book” to “pen”.

Constant string pool
Constant string pools
    Then the older value retains in the constant string pool.
  • Basically, string is a sequence of characters but it’s not a primitive type.
  • When we create a string in java, it actually creates an object of type String.
  • String is the immutable object which means that it cannot be changed once it is created.
  • String is the only class where operator overloading is supported in Java. We can concat two strings using the + operator. For example "a"+"b"="ab".
  • Java provides two useful classes for String manipulation – StringBuffer and StringBuilder.
String Buffer:
  • Here string values are stored in a stack. If the values are changed then the new value replaces the older value.
  • The string buffer is synchronized which is thread-safe.
  • Performance is slower than the String Builder.
Example:
String Buffer name =”book”;

Stack
Once the name value has been changed to “pen” then the “book” is erased in the stack.

Stack1
String Builder:This is same as String Buffer except for the String Builder which is not threaded safety that is not synchronized. So obviously performance is fast.

Java String Pool
Memory management is the most important aspect of any programming language. Memory management in case of string in Java is a little bit different than any other class. To make Java more memory efficient, JVM introduced a special memory area for a string called String Constant Pool.


Comments

Popular posts from this blog

Java Currency Formatter Solution

Given a  double-precision  number,  , denoting an amount of money, use the  NumberFormat  class'  getCurrencyInstance  method to convert   into the US, Indian, Chinese, and French currency formats. Then print the formatted values as follows: US: formattedPayment India: formattedPayment China: formattedPayment France: formattedPayment where   is   formatted according to the appropriate  Locale 's currency. Note:  India does not have a built-in Locale, so you must  construct one  where the language is  en  (i.e., English). Input Format A single double-precision number denoting  . Constraints Output Format On the first line, print  US: u  where   is   formatted for US currency.  On the second line, print  India: i  where   is   formatted for Indian currency.  On the third line...

Java Stdin and Stdout II Code

In this challenge, you must read an  integer , a  double , and a  String  from stdin, then print the values according to the instructions in the  Output Format  section below. To make the problem a little easier, a portion of the code is provided for you in the editor. Note:  We recommend completing  Java Stdin and Stdout I  before attempting this challenge. Input Format There are three lines of input: The first line contains an  integer . The second line contains a  double . The third line contains a  String . Output Format There are three lines of output: On the first line, print  String:  followed by the unaltered  String  read from stdin. On the second line, print  Double:  followed by the unaltered  double  read from stdin. On the third line, print  Int:  followed by the unaltered  integer  read from stdin. To make the pr...

Java Loops II print each element of our series as a single line of space-separated values.

We use the integers  ,  , and   to create the following series: You are given   queries in the form of  ,  , and  . For each query, print the series corresponding to the given  ,  , and   values as a single line of   space-separated integers. Input Format The first line contains an integer,  , denoting the number of queries.  Each line   of the   subsequent lines contains three space-separated integers describing the respective  ,  , and   values for that query. Constraints Output Format For each query, print the corresponding series on a new line. Each series must be printed in order as a single line of   space-separated integers. Sample Input 2 0 2 10 5 3 5 Sample Output 2 6 14 30 62 126 254 510 1022 2046 8 14 26 50 98 Explanation We have two queries: We use  ...